How Bhutan becomes a first carbon negative country in the world
Bhutan - a tiny country located in South Asia becomes the first place to become a negative carbon country by 2021. How does a country the size of Switzerland, positioned between China and India, manage to accomplish such an extraordinary feat?
This article below will clarify the reasons
1. What is carbon negative?
Carbon negative refers to a concept where the net amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is reduced through activities or technologies that actively remove more carbon dioxide than they emit. It goes beyond carbon neutrality, as carbon-negative actions actively combat climate change by sequestering or capturing carbon from the atmosphere, effectively reducing greenhouse gas concentrations.
By successfully balancing its carbon emissions and removal, Bhutan has achieved a target of a carbon negative country. This Himalayan nation has implemented sustainable policies, invested in renewable energy sources, and prioritized forest conservation to offset carbon emissions.
>>>Learn more: How carbon negative changing the game
2. How can Bhutan become a carbon negative country?
Forest coverations
Bhutan, in fact, boasts approximately 75% forest coverage, a remarkable achievement. The country's constitution enshrines a commitment to safeguard 60% of its territory as forest land, a pivotal factor contributing to its carbon neutrality. These forests sequester huge amounts of carbon, which release the least carbon negative among other countries. This extraordinary balance is a testament to Bhutan's proactive approach in preserving its natural resources and becoming carbon negative country.
75% forests cover Bhutan
Sustainable Agriculture
Bhutan's commitment to sustainable agriculture is a cornerstone of its carbon negative country. The country actively promotes organic and eco-friendly farming practices, aiming to reduce the reliance on chemical fertilizers and pesticides. By minimizing the use of these inputs, Bhutan not only preserves soil health but also mitigates greenhouse gas emissions associated with their production and application.
The agriculture sector holds a pivotal role in Bhutan's economy, providing employment to 55.78% of the population. Over the years, its contribution to GDP has risen significantly, growing from 14.78% in 2010 to 19.23% in 2020.
Renewable Energy
Bhutan has harnessed its abundant rivers to become a leader in hydropower generation. With an emphasis on clean and renewable energy sources, the country has reduced its reliance on fossil fuels. Hydropower plants produce a significant portion of Bhutan's electricity, enabling a shift towards sustainable energy practices and contributing to the reduction of carbon emissions. This commitment to renewable energy plays a vital role in Bhutan's journey towards becoming a carbon negative country.
3. Advantages of Bhutan's Carbon Negative Country
Positive impact on global climate change mitigation: As the world grapples with the escalating threat of climate change, Bhutan's carbon negative country sets an exemplary model for other nations. By actively reducing more carbon emissions than it produces, Bhutan contributes significantly to global climate change mitigation efforts. This proactive approach showcases the power of sustainable practices in combating the climate crisis and inspires other countries to follow suit.
Improved air quality and reduced pollution: Bhutan's commitment to renewable energy and forest conservation leads to improved air quality and reduced pollution. With its heavy reliance on clean hydropower and minimal use of fossil fuels, Bhutan avoids emitting harmful pollutants into the atmosphere. This results in fresher air and a healthier environment for its citizens, promoting overall well-being and supporting a high quality of life.
Enhanced biodiversity and ecosystem conservation: The abundant forest cover and dedicated efforts in afforestation and reforestation foster a rich biodiversity in Bhutan. These diverse ecosystems provide habitats for numerous plant and animal species, contributing to ecological balance and preservation. By safeguarding its natural resources, Bhutan ensures the sustainable use of its ecosystems for generations to come, safeguarding the planet's biodiversity.
Biodiversity in Bhutan
Positive economic and social impacts: Bhutan's carbon-negative status also brings positive economic and social impacts. As a leader in sustainable practices, the country attracts eco-conscious tourists and environmentally responsible businesses, boosting its eco-tourism and green industries. Additionally, the preservation of natural resources and ecosystems supports sustainable livelihoods for local communities, fostering a harmonious balance between development and environmental protection.
Bio-based plastics manufacturer
AirX, the world’s first carbon-negative bio-material made from coffee grounds manufacturer, is a prestigious bio-based plastics manufacturer that has been leading the way in producing sustainable and eco-friendly products.
The company specializes in the production of bio-based composites from recycled carbohydrates derived by-products, including coffee grounds, coconut husk, sugarcane bagasse, and bamboo. By using these raw materials, AirX is able to create bio-based plastics that are not only sustainable but also biodegradable, providing a closed-loop system that benefits the environment.
AirX’s commitment to sustainability is evident in every aspect of their business. They utilize a zero-waste approach to production, ensuring that all materials are utilized and nothing goes to waste. Their manufacturing process also produces minimal carbon emissions, making their products carbon negative.
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AirX is the world’s first carbon-negative bio-material made from coffee grounds manufacturer.
We specialize in producing bio-based composites using recycled carbohydrates derived from by-products such as coffee grounds, coconut husk, husk, and bamboo. Our goal is to promote sustainability through the use of eco-friendly materials.
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